Salesforce Shots : Transaction Finalizers in Salesforce
Introduction
Understanding Transaction Finalizers
Transaction finalizers, also referred to as transaction listeners or transaction handlers, are Apex classes designed to execute specific logic once a transaction has concluded. These finalizers are triggered whether the transaction completes successfully or is rolled back due to an exception, providing a reliable way to manage post-transaction processes.
Benefits of Transaction Finalizers:
- Ensuring Data Consistency: Finalizers enable developers to perform cleanup or rollback actions after a transaction, helping to maintain data consistency and integrity.
- Error Handling: Finalizers provide a way to manage errors or exceptions that occur during transaction processing. Developers can use them to log errors or send notifications for further investigation.
- Custom Actions: Finalizers can execute custom logic based on the transaction outcome, such as updating related records, sending email notifications, or triggering workflows.
Sample Code:
Here’s a simplified example of implementing transaction finalizers in Salesforce using Apex:
Conclusion
Transaction finalizers are essential in Salesforce development, offering a way to execute logic once a transaction completes. By using finalizers, developers can maintain data consistency, manage errors efficiently, and carry out custom actions based on transaction results. The sample code provided illustrates a foundational implementation of transaction finalizers in Salesforce, which can be tailored to meet unique business needs.
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